AheadX Launches Drone Image Free-control Surveying Solution

In the application of high-precision surveying and mapping, operators often need to traverse the mountains to arrange image control points, which consumes a lot of time and energy.

In the field of high-precision drone surveying and mapping, AheadX has launched a image free-control surveying and mapping solution, which greatly improves the efficiency of users' aerial survey operations

图片


 

Introduction

The core of this image-free control surveying and mapping solution is to strictly control the quality of each link such as positioning, shooting, solving, etc., to improve measurement accuracy and reduce errors, and finally achieve the multi-rotor 1:200, fixed-wing/hybrid Wing UAV 1:300 high mapping resolution, under the premise that no ground image control points are arranged, the surveying and mapping results reach usable accuracy.

--Key Technology--

AxTimeSync-Time synchronization technology

Through the AxTimeSync technology independently developed by AheadX, the LEO 2 GNC and camera system time can be synchronized in microseconds, which greatly improves the accuracy of POS data.


Time synchronization connection diagram

 

Camera installation correction algorithm

The LEO 2 GNC can correct the position and attitude deviation between the camera and the LEO-2 through the algorithm, and eliminate the measurement deviation caused by the installation.

 


Schematic diagram of camera installation position correction

 

 

In the multi-rotor drone surveying and mapping scene, the camera installation will generally increase a certain forward tilt angle to compensate for the drone attitude changes during the flight, thereby improving the quality of the original film. LEO 2 can adjust various camera installation angles to meet various installation requirements.

 

High precision RTK

This solution can realize RTK through network RTK (Qianxun FindCM, etc.) or high-precision ground differential reference station (Hi-Target UBase, etc.) to ensure that drones can achieve high-precision RTK operations in a variety of complex environments.

 

--Specifications--

LEO2-GLC GNC System

The LEO2 GLC version is a guidance navigation and control system newly released by AheadX for the application of high-precision surveying and mapping.

图片

  
RTK level measurement accuracy1cm+1ppm
Vertical measurement accuracy2cm+1ppm
Time accuracy20ns RMS
Attitude measurement accuracy<0.1°
Heading measurement accuracy<0.08°
Speed measurement accuracy<0.03m/s
Operating temperature-40-75℃

 

Share Series Camera

图片

 

 Share102SShare202SShare 6100
Effective Pixels24.3MP,total pixels≥120MP42.4MP,total pixels≥210MP61MP
Sensor SizeAPS-C(23.5*15.6mm)Full Frame(35.9*24mm)Full Frame(35.7*23.8mm)
Resolution6000*40007952*53049504*6336
Focal Length35mm40mmX1/56mmX440/56mm

 

UBase Ground Differential Reference Station

Taking into account the operation without network, in addition to supporting CORS network RTK, it is also compatible with UBase base station

图片

RTK level measurement accuracy1cm+1ppm
RTK vertical measurement accuracy2cm+1ppm
Time accuracy20ns RMS
Operating temperature-40-65℃

 


 

Free image control actual operation

The image-free control operation does not require the deployment of image control points, and at the same time requires very little equipment, only one person and one vehicle can quickly start field operations.


 

--Surveying and mapping route planning--

The SPACE V3D ground station software can automatically generate area, band, and surround scanning routes with one button, and can import high-precision three-dimensional map models. This will greatly improve the map elevation accuracy and be suitable for a variety of refined operation scenarios.

 

--Camera check--

SPACE V3D is adapted to Share Series cameras. The camera can be quickly configured and working status checked through the ground control software to improve field efficiency.

相机管理

 

--Flying--

SPACE V3D brings a more intuitive display of flight effects, and controls the current drone operation status more intuitively through a 3D perspective.

Multirotor area surveying

Quadplane big area terrain follow flight and mapping

 

--Data Output--

Open Share Aeronautical Survey Manager, when selecting the drone model, the user of the CC calculation software selects Zhidao_CC, and the user of DJI Maps selects Zhidao_DJI, as shown below.

数据导出1

Select the order, copy the corresponding order

图片

 

 

Find the corresponding copy folder path, the xlsx format file is the POS data required by CC users.

Select the order, copy the corresponding order

图片

Users of DJI Terra can directly import the photos in the folder. The folders in the following figure correspond to the photos of the rear, front, lower, right and left lenses in turn.

 

图片

 

At the same time, LEO 2 can save more than 200 hours of flight log, POS data and PPK data. If users use other cameras for operations, they can quickly export flight and operation data through the USB Type-C interface.

 

图片

 

Airborne POS data is compatible with CC and DJI Terra post-processing software

 

Data Process

Import the POS data into the CC post-processing software and submit the air triangulation calculations. The calculation results are shown below. There is no layering and the air triangulation calculations pass.


Multi-rotor block surveying and mapping CC aerial triangulation results

Results of Triangulation Controlled by Dajiang Zhitu for Large Area Strip Surveying of Hybrid Wing

 

 

--Accuracy analysis--

After importing the ground verification point, perform a preliminary inspection, as shown in the figure below. The coordinates of the verification point and the photo verification point are basically completely overlapped, indicating that the data is qualified.

图片

图片


Initial inspection of verification points

 

Use ContextCapture Viewer software to view the generated 3D model, compare the position of the verification point with the coordinates of the corresponding position in the 3D model to verify the accuracy of the results.

640

640~1

Check verification points in the 3D model

 North positionEast positionHeight
Control point3658389.091505379.879450.4587
Model selection point3658389.07505379.8750.47
error2cm1cm2cm

 

Error analysis (1:200 mapping resolution)

It can be seen from the data in the above table that the final error of the results of the image-free control operation is within 2cm, which meets the accuracy requirements of the image-free control.

 

--Model results display--

 

Note: All the above data are obtained from real image-free control operations under different landforms.